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C-12
OBSERVATIONS & INFORMATION SHEET - EXPERIMENT C*
HYDRATES
Part I.
A.
Unknown Sample Code
Observation regarding gentle/intense heating of unknown hydrate  
B.
Mass of test tube (dry)  
Mass of test tube + sample
Mass of hydrate sample
C.
Mass of test tube + sample 
(after first heating)
           
(after second heating)
(after third heating - if necessary)
Mass of anhydrous sample (after heating)
Change in mass (i.e. mass of H2O lost)
Description of final anhydrous residue:
Calculate the mass percent of water in the unknown hydrate.  (2.0 marks)
Part II.
A 1.  
What evidence is there that water is present in the CuSO
4
crystal?
A 2.
Describe the difference in appearance and composition between the anhydrous residue and the
hydrate. 
A 3.
What did you observe when water was added to the anhydrous salt?
B 1.
What evidence is there of the formation of water from sugar?  
What is the brown/black residue?  
B 2.
What did you see when water was added to the brown/black residue?
                                                
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